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Crankcase vent filter


Kklim
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Supercharged

OIC! Thanks. Now got to locate the throttle body end of the hose on my Matrix, where it's probably bunched up under the big black piece of plastic where the wipers are.

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PCV = Positive Crankcase Ventilation . Under the clean air regulation, vehicles must have system to reciculate the blow-by gas in the crankcase back to the combustion chambers. The blow-by gases are mainly unburnt carbon monoxide and other health damaging particles/ gases and therefore should not be relese as raw.

Envirovmently , it is not wise to allow the gases to be released to the atmosphere even via a high class filter. Legally you may be in trouble when your ride undergo the bi-annual inspection. Technically by removing the PCV, you are actually allowing the crankcase pressure reduce to atmospheric level - which is not good. The whole ideal is to allow pressure of few psi to be built within the engine crakcase is to prevent dirts and small particles from being suck into the system by the rotating cranckase shaft and pistons. The PCV fuction is a act a a one-way check valve.

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What about the other one...don't know what you call. That one leading to the airhose, can that be remove and replace with a filter like what is mention in this thread? pls advice?

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Hope the schematic is right. The hose to air intake side is indicated as allowing free flow of air. If this is the case then all the crankcase oil laden vapour will coat & damage the throttle hot wire. If this hose allow free of both fresh air and crankcase vapour- how is the PCV come into operation withiout pressurise vapour ?

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crankcase vent filter also called the "breather"....

 

The reason for this extra "breather" is the result of negative/over-positive pressure in the crankcase which causes air to be pulled/release from somewhere...

 

car's before were using to suck/release air via the engine oil cap(open system)..having the "breather" connected to the air hose is the improved version(closed system).... now apply to all fuel injection car...go look into your engine bay....

 

by having it it helps to eliminates the harmful blow by to return back into the system..better yet is to have another aka "oil catch tank" at the the PCV valve location...hence even cleaner engine..http://bernardembden.com/xjs/pcvfilter/

 

to seal off the crankcase completely and in the case of the PCV valve failure will cause a build up of fumes and it will cause engine problems. Hence the need for a second "backup".... Contingency plan...

 

thus, by installing the breather, it is just a "cheaper" and easier way of trying to achieve cleaner engine..more ideally, mod should be done at both breather and PCV valve location..

 

of course..there are 2 side to the story...some ppl swears by it..other dismmiss it...but if its really bad for your car...i dun think companies like K&N will be introducing into their product line-uphttp://www.knfilters.com/vent.htm...instead it is consider as an after market mod....

 

of course i would not know if by doing so it will meet singapore emission standards..dun have the equipment and dun know how to test [:p]

Edited by Victorhoo
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Supercharged

Read that oil catch tank is more for those who redline a lot. In my case, I though since I have the breather, I'll just stick it in. BTW, found out yesterday that on the Matrix, the crankcase end of the hose is at the back near cylinder 4; need to remove the plastic cover to see it. Thanks. Will probably route it somewhere such that whatever oil accumulates in the breather doesn't drip onto hot engine parts or rubber hoses.

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Neutral Newbie

Filter like this has been around for more than 15 years. During those day, it supposed to cover the engine vent after replacing stock filter with CAI. Not an ideal design since it's quickly clogged up with lark from engine oil fumes. Because pressure inside crankcase is usually higher than ambient.

 

The best is still original routing that allows engine oil fumes in the crankcase escape to the air intake and be burn off.

 

What's the main purpose of the Crankcase filter? Pls advice? [sweatdrop]
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